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Soil erosion - runoff plots 2007-2009

Version 1.0

Smolska, Ewa; Święchowicz, Jolanta; Rejman, Jerzy; Rodzik, Jan; Szpikowski, Józef; Stępniewski, Krzysztof, 2025, "Soil erosion - runoff plots 2007-2009", https://doi.org/10.58132/3JJXM6, Dane Badawcze UW, V1

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Description

In 2007-2009, soil erosion were measured using standard USLE plots (22.1 m long and 2 m wide) in 5 locations in Poland: 1 – Udziejek (Suwałki Lakeland, Polska NE), 2 – Storkowo (Drawskie Lakeland, Polska NW), 3 – Bogucin (Nałęczów Plateau, Polska SE), 4 – Guciów (Middle Roztocze, Polska SE), 5 - Łazy (Wiśnicz Foothils, Polska S).

The measurements included: rainfall (P, mm), rainfall erosivity index (EI30, MJ mm ha-1 h-1), soil loss (SL, kg m-2) and runoff (mm) from plots with: bare fallow, cereals and root crops and, in two locations with grass. Plots were separated from the rest of the field and from each other by PCV borders. Surface runoff with eroded sediment was collected in tanks. The volume of water was measured, the selected sediment was dried and weighed. The amount of water and sediment was related to the unit area. Rainfall parameters were registered by automatic gauges located near the plots. Erosive rainfall events were identified using the USLE criterion (Wischmeier, Smith 1978). For rainfall events, kinetic energy Ekin was calculated according to the formula developed by Brown and Foster (1986) and then its EI30 index was calculated. Each row contains the measurement location, measurement date, rainfall depth, soil loss and runoff. For winter measurements, 1/10 of the combined rainfall and snowfall was considered as rainfall-runoff R-index. Measurements were taken after heavy rainfall or at least once a month. If the measurement period included more than one rainfall, the sum of rainfall was related to the sum of its erosivity. The measurements were listed by the dates they were taken.  

Subject
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Keyword

soil loss, runoff plot, measurement

CC0 Creative Commons Zero 1.0 CC0 Creative Commons Zero 1.0

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1 to 5 of 5 Files
Soil_erosion_plots 2007-2009.ods
Unknown - 88.5 KB - May 22, 2025 - 0 Downloads
MD5: 4a65b9268dc21db340b63987317925b0
License: CC0 Creative Commons Zero 1.0
The file Soil erosion_plots 2007-2009.ods contains data collected from individual research sites and the location and selected characteristics of the measurement plots
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Soil_loss_bare_fallow_2007-2009.tab
Tabular Data - Original format: MS Excel (XLSX) - 10.6 KB - May 22, 2025 - 0 Downloads
License: CC0 Creative Commons Zero 1.0
11 Variables, 157 Observations - UNF:6:d2pVij9cLqB3fEO3sU/OAw==
The file contains data on the depth of precipitation P, its erodibility EI30, soil losses (SL) from the bare fallow plot and runoff from this plot
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Soil_loss_cereals_2007-2009.tab
Tabular Data - Original format: MS Excel (XLSX) - 6.6 KB - May 22, 2025 - 0 Downloads
License: CC0 Creative Commons Zero 1.0
7 Variables, 98 Observations - UNF:6:S95uYCHqEBMAdihnsPN3VQ==
The file contains data on the depth of precipitation P, its erodibility EI30, soil losses (SL) and runoff from plots with winter cereals (rye, winter wheat) and with spring cereals (spring wheat, oats, barley, oats with barley).
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Soil_loss_root_crops_2007-2009.tab
Tabular Data - Original format: MS Excel (XLSX) - 6.3 KB - May 22, 2025 - 0 Downloads
License: CC0 Creative Commons Zero 1.0
7 Variables, 89 Observations - UNF:6:4iPnLi7gCgucky8wvTYqGQ==
The file contains data on the depth of P precipitation, its erodibility EI30, soil losses (SL) and runoff from row crop plots (potato, sugar beet)
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Soil_loss_grass_2007-2009.tab
Tabular Data - Original format: MS Excel (XLSX) - 2.8 KB - May 22, 2025 - 0 Downloads
License: CC0 Creative Commons Zero 1.0
6 Variables, 54 Observations - UNF:6:VXJcLTGz8M8szxwLiMgykg==
The file contains data on precipitation depth P, its erodibility EI30, soil losses (SL) and runoff from the grass plot.
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